The name “Tata” evokes a sense of Indian industrial might, a sprawling conglomerate with tentacles reaching into every corner of the business world. But just how vast is this empire, and what diverse branches does it hold? Dive into the fascinating tapestry of companies owned by Tata, a journey that spans from the towering steel mills of Tata Steel to the luxurious cabins of Jaguar Land Rover. From IT behemoths like Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) to the warm hospitality of the Taj Hotels, prepare to be surprised by the sheer breadth and depth of this Indian giant.
Tata Group is an Indian multinational corporation that operates in more than 100 countries across six continents. Jamshedji Tata formed the Tata Group in 1868, and it is widely regarded as one of the largest and oldest industrial conglomerates. Tata owns several enterprises in a variety of industries, including chemicals, consumer products, energy, engineering, information systems, materials, and services. Tata Group has required Air India, one of India’s largest airlines, which was formerly controlled by the government of India. Talace Private Limited, a Tata Sons Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), bought it. Tata has purchased and built businesses in practically every area, and it is a top brand in each.
Now, let us go through the list of top companies owned by Tata:
Below is a list of the top 10 companies owned by Tata-
1. Tata Consultancy Services:
Establishment Year: 1968
Headquarters: Mumbai, India
Area of Expertise: Outsourcing, Consulting & Managed Services
One of the most popular and successful companies owned by Tata worldwide is Tata Consultancy Services (TCS). It is an IT services, consulting, and business solutions firm that provides a consultancy-led, cognitive-powered, integrated portfolio of business, technology, and engineering services and solutions. Furthermore, TCS is included in the MSCI Global Sustainability Index and the FTSE4Good Emerging Index for its efforts to create a sustainable environment.
While India is its home base, TCS operates in over 150 locations around the world, spreading its expertise and influence across diverse markets. Furthermore, with over 616,000 employees working across 46 countries, TCS is a veritable army of tech talent, making it one of the biggest private-sector employers globally. In addition, over 34% of TCS’s workforce is female, making it a leader in promoting gender diversity within the tech industry. TCS has a $168 billion market cap, which makes it the world’s 71st most valuable company.
2. The Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL):
Establishment Year: 1899
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Area of Expertise: Hotels, Resort
The Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL) is a subsidiary of Tata Group Companies that has evolved from an iconic hotel company to a dynamic hospitality ecosystem. IHCL boasts a rich history, having witnessed India’s transformation from colonial rule to modern nationhood. The Taj Mahal Palace, Mumbai, is IHCL’s flagship property and a global icon of Indian hospitality. While Taj remains the crown jewel, IHCL’s portfolio extends to over 200 hotels across 100+ locations, spanning diverse brands like Vivanta, Ginger, and amã Stays & Trails. In addition, the company operates 19 subsidiaries for every hospitality and F&B sector.
IHCL is a pioneer in sustainable hospitality, implementing eco-friendly practices across its operations. Rainwater harvesting, wastewater treatment, and responsible water usage are at the core of their environmental efforts. Furthermore, IHCL, along with other companies owned by Tata, prioritizes sourcing ingredients and materials locally, supporting the communities where they operate. Taj SATS, a subsidiary of IHCL, is a leading airline catering service provider, ensuring delicious meals for passengers flying with major airlines.
Hotels included under IHCL are:
- Taj Hotels
- Vivanta
- Ginger
3. Tata Motors:
Establishment Year: 1945
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Area of Expertise: Automotive
Tata Motors, a titan of the Indian automotive industry, boasts a rich legacy and ambitious aspirations. It is India’s largest automobile manufacturer, introducing leading-edge powertrains and electric solutions packaged for power performance. It produces passenger cars, vans, buses, commercial vehicles, military vehicles, and construction equipment. Tata Motors is strictly following the campaign #SaferCarsforIndia. Under this campaign, the company has built 4 and 5-star-rated safe cars like the Nexon, Punch, Altroz, Harrier, and Tigor. Furthermore, Tata Motors is a pioneer in the Indian EV space, with the highly acclaimed Nexon EV and Tigor EV. The company aims to become a leader in the EV segment and is investing heavily in R&D and infrastructure. The Tata Nexon EV is the best-selling EV in India. It crossed the 50,000-unit sales mark in June 2023.
Tata Motors held a nearly 48 percent market share in India for medium and large commercial vehicle trucks during the fiscal year 2023. In Q3 FY 2023-2024, Tata Motors sold 234,981 vehicles both domestically and internationally, up from 228,169 units in Q3 FY 2022-2023. Tata Motors has sold 31,911 EV units in the first five months of FY2024 (April–August 2023). Tata Motors has a successful international presence, with operations in the UK, South Africa, South Korea, Thailand, and Indonesia. Africa, the Middle East, South and Southeast Asia, Australia, and South America comprise the major markets for Tata Motors. This makes Tata Motors one of the finest companies owned by Tata.
Car companies owned by tata:
- Tata Motors Cars
- Tata Daewoo
- Jaguar Land Rover
- Fiat Tata
- Tata Hispano
- Tata Hitachi Construction Machinery
- Tata Marcopolo
- Tata Technologies
4. Tata Steel:
Establishment Year: 1907
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Area of Expertise: Steel, Iron
Tata Steel Group is one of the oldest and best-known steel companies. Tata Steel offers a wide range of steel products and services, catering to diverse industries, which makes it important in the Tata Group companies list. The company was established in Jamshedpur by Jamshedji Tata and is considered one of the world’s most geographically diversified steel producers, with its operations spread across the world. In addition, it is one of the largest steel producers of Europe. It even started the steel recycling business to meet the growing steel demand sustainably. With an annual capacity of 35 million tonnes of crude steel, Tata Steel is one of the leading steel businesses in the world. Moreover, Tata Steel operates in 26 countries, with key operations in India, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom.
In the first nine months of 2024, ₹1,70,483 crores was the total amount of consolidated revenues. Tata Steel reported ₹16,771 crore in consolidated EBITDA for the first nine months of the 2024 fiscal year. Furthermore, the total revenues for the October – December quarter (Q3) were ₹55,312 crores. In addition, EBITDA increased 47% Q-o-Q to ₹6,334 crores, with an 11% EBITDA margin.
Tata Steel, along with other companies owned by Tata, recognizes the importance of sustainability and has implemented various initiatives to reduce its environmental impact. The company aims to achieve net-zero emissions by 2045. Hence, it has invested in renewable energy sources and process improvements to minimize its carbon footprint.
Tata Group Companies under Tata Steel are:
- Tata Steel Europe
- Tata Steel BSL
- Tata Bearings
- Tata Sponge Iron Ltd.
- Tata Metaliks Ltd.
- Tata Steel Processing and Distribution
- Tayo Rolls
- Tata BlueScope Steel
5. Tata Power:
Establishment Year: 1919
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Area of Expertise: Electric Utility
Tata Power, one of the companies owned by Tata, is India’s largest integrated power company. It holds a prominent position in the nation’s energy landscape. Furthermore, as part of the esteemed Tata Group, it boasts a rich legacy of innovation and commitment to sustainable development. The company possesses a diverse generation portfolio, including hydro, thermal, solar, and wind power plants, with a total capacity exceeding 12,772 MW. Actively promoting clean and green energy sources, Tata Power derives 30% of its generation capacity from renewable resources. Transitioning to its extensive transmission and distribution network, serving over 12 million customers across India, this network spans Delhi, Mumbai, Odisha, and other states, ensuring reliable power delivery.
As a frontrunner in India’s green energy transition, Tata Power, among other companies owned by Tata, is a leader in the rooftop solar segment. Furthermore, it actively invests in expanding its renewable energy portfolio, aligning with India’s ambitious renewable energy targets, and positioning itself as a key player in this sector. Additionally, Tata Power is actively investing in new technologies like smart grids and distributed energy, which will help it remain competitive and efficient.
6. Tata Chemicals:
Establishment Year: 1938
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Area of Expertise: Chemicals
Tata Chemicals, a prominent player in the Indian chemical industry, boasts a rich heritage and a diversified portfolio spanning basic and specialty chemicals. Committed to innovation and sustainability, the company plays a crucial role in various sectors, from glass manufacturing to nutritional solutions. Tata Chemicals operates across Asia, North America, Europe, and Africa, with a strong presence in India, Kenya, the United States, and the United Kingdom. Tata Chemicals operates across two key verticals Basic chemistry and Specialty Products.
The basic chemistry product range includes soda ash and sodium bicarbonate. This arm caters to industries like glass, detergents, pharma, and food production with essential ingredients like soda ash, sodium bicarbonate, salt, and cement. Tata Chemicals is currently the world’s third-largest producer of soda ash. Additionally, it ranks sixth in the world for sodium bicarbonate production. Its most popular consumer products include Tata Salt and Tata Sampann. The Specialty Product segment focuses on niche markets with offerings like nutritional science solutions, advanced materials, and silica solutions for improved tire performance.
Tata Chemicals companies list include:
- Tata Salt
- Tata Swach
- Magadi Soda Company
- Tata Chemicals Europe
- Brunner Mond
7. Tata Investment Corporation Limited:
Establishment Year: 1937
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Area of Expertise: Investment Services
Tata Investment Corporation Limited, among the companies owned by Tata, is a non-banking financial company that invests in a diversified portfolio of quoted and unquoted securities of companies. As part of the illustrious Tata Group, TICL stands tall as a long-term investment powerhouse, wielding its expertise across diverse sectors. Notably, the company became one of the few publicly held investment companies to be listed on the Stock Exchange, Mumbai. Within its wide range of portfolios, TICL engages in long-term investments in equity shares, debt instruments, listed and unlisted, and equity-related securities of companies.
Transitioning to TICL’s primary focus, the company strategically invests in shares of companies across various industries, both established and emerging. Moreover, it incorporates debt instruments, including listed and unlisted debentures, for a well-rounded investment approach. Additionally, TICL leverages the expertise of mutual funds to gain exposure to a wider range of assets and markets. Notably, TICL’s investments often align with the broader strategic goals of the Tata Group, supporting the growth of affiliated companies.
As for the sources of income, TICL relies on dividends, interest earned on investments, and profits from the sale of matured investments. Over the years, the company has witnessed steady growth, marked by a healthy increase in its investment corpus and market capitalization. Maintaining a strong financial position, TICL is backed by a conservative investment strategy and prudent risk management practices.
Financial Services companies owned by Tata are:
- Tata AIG General Insurance
- Tata Capital
8. Titan Company Limited:
Establishment Year: 1984
Headquarters: Hosur, Tamil Nadu
Area of Expertise: Lifestyle
Titan Company Limited stands as a jewel in the crown of the Tata Group, captivating consumers for over three decades with its exquisite timepieces and dazzling jewelry. Notably, Titan Company Limited holds the distinction of being the world’s fifth-largest wristwatch manufacturer and ranks among India’s prominent lifestyle companies. The key to Titan’s success lies in its diverse brand offerings, effectively catering to various aspirations and budgets. Engaged in a wide variety of lifestyle brands, including Fastrack, Sonata, Tanishq, and Raaga, the Tata Group Company extends its portfolio to jewelry, perfumes, clothing, and eyewear.
Transitioning to the iconic “Titan” brand, it commands a dominant position in the Indian watch market, offering affordable and stylish options for everyday wear. Furthermore, other watch brands like Fastrack, Sonata, and Xylys cater to youthful, budget-conscious, and luxury segments, respectively. Tanishq, synonymous with exquisite craftsmanship and contemporary designs, has revolutionized the Indian jewelry market. Additionally, Zoya, another brand under Titan, caters to the high-end jewelry segment with its bespoke and heritage-inspired pieces. Lastly, Titan Eyeplus offers a stylish and contemporary range of eyeglasses and sunglasses, appealing to diverse tastes and needs.
9. Tata Coffee Limited:
Establishment Year: 1922
Headquarters: Kolkata, India
Area of Expertise: Coffee
Tata Coffee is a fragrant name synonymous with rich Indian coffee heritage, boasting a legacy exceeding a century. As part of the esteemed Tata Group, it offers a diverse range of coffee products, catering to discerning taste buds in India and beyond. Notably, Tata Coffee is considered one of the largest integrated coffee cultivation and processing companies globally. It produces exclusive Indian-origin green coffee beans, instant coffee, pepper, and tea. Additionally, it holds the position of one of the largest corporate producers of Indian-origin pepper. It manages 25 estates spread over 10,000+ hectares in the lush Western Ghats. An exclusive collaboration is Starbucks by Tata, one of the most popular coffee chain brands in India.
Tata Coffee is a subsidiary of Tata Consumer Products, standing out as one of the top companies owned by Tata. Moreover, Tata Coffee actively implements sustainable farming practices, including water conservation, soil health management, and biodiversity protection. Many of the company’s estates boast Fairtrade certification, ensuring fair wages and ethical treatment for farmers. Beyond being a leading coffee producer, Tata Coffee represents sustainability, ethical sourcing, and community engagement, creating a cup of coffee that not only tantalizes taste buds but also nourishes the soul.
As of January 2024, Tata Coffee’s market cap stood near ₹6,100 crore. Furthermore, its shares trading in the ₹340 range on the NSE stock exchange by the end of the month.
10. Tata Communications Limited:
Establishment Year: 1986
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
Area of Expertise: Communication
Tata Communications’ global network stands out among the largest and most sophisticated submarine cable networks in the world. It provides public and private network connectivity to over 190 nations and territories. Notably, it ranks among the top 5 IP providers on five continents. In addition, the company serves over 300 Fortune 500 companies, playing a crucial role in enabling their digital transformation journeys. Tata Communications serves 30% of the world’s internet routes. Furthermore, it’s worth mentioning that 80% of cloud giants are connected to their businesses via the company’s network.
Tata Communications, among the companies owned by Tata, is a leader in the next generation of intelligence. It is driven by network services, cloud, mobile, the Internet of Things (IoT), security, and collaboration. The foundation of its capabilities lies in the company’s global network, which includes the biggest wholly-owned subsea fiber backbone in the world and a Tier-1 IP network. This company owned by Tata, provides significant opportunities for businesses. It enables borderless growth, boosts product innovation and customer experience, improves productivity and efficiency, builds agility, and manages risk through secure digital experiences.
Tata companies List for the communication sector includes:
- VSNL International Canada
- Tata Play
- Tata Teleservices
- Tata Elxsi
- Tata Business Support Services
- CMC Limited
2022 and Beyond
Along with these popular companies owned by Tata, the group has acquired and established many more successful entities. Some other famous business brands by the group include Tata Sampann, Himalayan (Mineral water), I-Shakti, Tetley, Eight O’Clock Coffee, TRL Krosaki Refractories Limited, Voltas, Trent (Westside), Landmark bookstores, Croma, Tata Cliq, BigBasket, TAL Manufacturing Solutions, Tata Advanced Systems Limited, Computational Research Laboratories, Tata Housing Development Company Ltd., Drive India Enterprise Solutions, Mjunction Services Limited, Tata NYK, Air Asia, Vistara, Air India, and Bombay Brasserie. Tata Neu App is a super app launched by Tata Digital, a subsidiary of Tata Group, in April 2022. It is a one-stop online shopping destination that offers a wide range of products and services from various Tata brands as well as other partners.
With technological advancement and innovation taking place in the economy, the Tata Group plans to focus more on technology and digital transformation as their future growth strategy. The Tata group companies group has recently created the ‘Tata Digital’ platform to transform businesses for an AI and data-led future, to incubate and scale new digital platforms, or to develop an electric vehicle ecosystem.
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